職稱英語考試2006年全真模擬試題衛生類C級(四) 1

第一部分：詞滙選擇（第1-15題，每題1分，共15分）

　　下麪共有15句子，每個句子均有一個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請從每個句子後麪所給的四個選項中選擇一個與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律塗在答題卡相應的位置上。

　　1. First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained for love or money.

　　A） at any place B） at any price C） in any language D） in any country

　　2. The company recommended that a new petrol station（should） be built here.

　　A） ordered B） insisted C） suggested D） demanded

　　3. It is hard for the young people to imagine what severe conditions their parents once lived under.

　　A） sincere B） hard C） strict D） tight

　　4. The house stands as steady as a rock in the wind.

　　A） continuous B） quick C） firm D） exceptional

　　5. You must shine your shoes.

　　A） lighten B） clean C） wash D） polish

　　6. While serving in the Senate in the early 1970s Barbara Jordan supported legislation to ban discrimination and to deal with environment problems.

　　A） list B） forbid C）handle D）investigate

　　7.A beautiful woman attended to me in that store yesterday.

　　A） waited on B） talked to C） spoke to D） stayed with

　　8. Loud noises can be annoying.

　　A） hateful B） painful C） horrifying D）disturbing

　　9. These are our motives for doing it.

　　A） reasons B） arguments C） targets D）pursuit

　　10. Successful leaders dominate events rather than react to them.

　　A） control B） contribute C） convey D）contact

　　11. The example was fundamental to the argument.

　　A） impressive B） public C） essential D）slight

　　12. They are still calculating the impact of automation on the lives of factory workers.

　　A） affect B） influence C） pressure D）passion

　　13. She finally recovered herself one month after the operation on her stomach.

　　A） got along B） got better C） got on D）got out

　　14. The minister headed the committee.

　　A） was on the verge of B） was on the basis of

　　C） was at the cost of D） was in charge of

　　15. Her words offended me.

　　A） made angry B） made happy C） made excited D）made disappointed

　　第二部分：閲讀判斷（每題1分，共七分）

　　閲讀下麪這篇短文，短文後列出了七個句子，請根據短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息，請在答題卡上把A塗黑；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請在答題卡上把B塗黑；如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及，請在答題卡上把C塗黑

　　Smoking

　　Since 1939， numerous studies have been conducted to determine whether smoking is a health hazard. The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serious health risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable doubt that tobacco smoking is associated with a shortened life expectancy.

　　Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat and is believed to be related to cancer of some other organs of the body. Male cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoking males. Female smokers are thought to be less affected because they do not breathe in the smoke so deeply.

　　Apart from statistics， it might be helpful to look at what tobacco does to the human body. Smoke is a mixture of gases， vaporized chemicals， minute particles of ash and other solids. There is also nicotine， which is powerful poison， and black tar. As smoke is breathed in， all those components from deposits on the membranes of the lungs. One point of concentration is where the air tube and bronchus divides. Most lung cancer begins at this point.

　　Filters and low tar tobacco are claimed to make smoking to some extent safer， but they can only slightly reduce， not eliminate the hazards.

　　1. It is easy to determine whether smoking is hazardous.