高考英語語法:more…than與less…than的區別
高考英語語法:more…than與less…than的區別
1. more...than 的主要用法
① 比…多,比…更。如:
He has more books than me. 他的書比我多。
He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔細。
② 與其…不如。如:
He is more lucky than clever. 與其說他聰明,不如說他幸運。
He is more (a) scholar than (a) teacher. 與其說他是位教師,不如說是位學者。(D20)
注:該句型主要用於同一個人或物在兩個不同性質或特征等方麪的比較,其中的比較級必須用加 more的形式,不能用加詞尾 -er 的形式。
2. less...than 的主要用法
① 不像(如)。如:
He is less honest than his brother. 他不如他哥哥聰明。
② 比…少,不如…多。如:
We drink less coffee than tea. 我們喝咖啡不如喝茶多。
I got less money than the others did. 我比別人得到的錢少。
③ 與其…不如…。如:
I regard him less as my teacher than as my friend. 與其說我把他儅作老師,不如說我是把他儅作朋友。
注:表示此義時與可與 more…than結搆替換(但要注意詞序的變化)。如:
He is less a teacher than an expert. / He is more an expert than a teacher. 與其說他是老師,不如說他是專家。
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