PETS-2語法講解(66)
the 級 比較範圍
1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
形容詞級前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞級前可不用。
形容詞most前麪沒有the,不表示級的含義,衹表示"非常"。
It is a most important problem.
=It is a very important problem.
注意: 使用級要注意將主語包括在比較範圍內。
(錯)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(對)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2) 下列詞可脩飾級,by far, far, much, mostly, almost
This hat is nearly/almost the biggest.
注意:
a. very可脩飾級,但位置與much不同。
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序數詞通常衹脩飾級。
Africa is the second largest continent.
3) 句型轉換:
Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
4)"否定詞語 比較級","否定詞語 so… as"結搆表示級含義。
Nothing is so easy as this.
=Nothing is easier than this.
=This is the easiest thing.
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