英語輔導:反身代詞的用法
1)列表
I you you she he
myself yourself yourselves herself himself
we they it one
ourselves themselves itself oneself
2)做賓語
a. 有些動詞需有反身代詞
absent,bathe,amuse,blame,dry,cut,enjoy,hurt,introduce,behave
We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我們昨晚玩得很開心。
Please help yourself to some fish. 請你隨便喫點魚。
b. 用於及物動詞 賓語 介詞
take pride in,be annoyed with,help oneself to sth.
I could not dress (myself) up at that time. 那個時候我不能打扮我自己。
注:有些動詞後不跟反身代詞,get up,sit-down,stand up,wake up等。
Please sit down. 請坐。
3)作表語;同位語
be oneself:I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。
The thing itself is not important. 事情本身竝不重要。
4)在不強調的情況下,but,except,for 等介詞後賓語用反身代詞或人稱代詞賓格均可。如:
No one but myself (me)is hurt.
注意:
a. 反身代詞本身不能單獨作主語。
(錯)Myself drove the car.
(對)I myself drove the car.我自己開車。
b. 但在and,or,nor連接的竝列主語中,第二個主語可用反身代詞,特別是myself 作主語。
Charles and myself saw it.
5)第二人稱作賓語,要用反身代詞。
You should be proud of yourself. 你應爲自己感到驕傲。
位律師廻複
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